• Intended adaptation outcomes

  • Adaptation actions

  • NbS adaptation actions

  • Adaptation targets and costs

  • Links between mitigation and adaptation

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Income group

Income group as set by the World Bank classifications system.

Vulnerabily ranking

The Global Climate Risk Index 2017 (CRI) compiled by German Watch is calculated using data from Munich RE NatCatSERVICE on the absolute and relative impacts of extreme climatic events.
Kreft, S. et al. Global Climate Risk Index 2017. Download paper on vulnerabily ranking (2016)

National Biodiversity Index

National Biodiversity Index is based on estimates of each nations’ species richness and endemism in four terrestrial vertebrate classes and vascular plants; vertebrates and plants are ranked equally; index values range between 1.000 (maximum: Indonesia) and 0.000 (minimum: Greenland, not shown in table).

CO2 Emissions

Emmissions CO2 (kilotonnes) as provided by the World Bank.

ND Gain Index

The ND-GAIN Country Index summarizes a country's vulnerability to climate change and other global challenges in combination with its readiness to improve resilience. In 2014 ND-GAIN found Norway, New Zealand, Sweden, Finland and Denmark the countries most prepared to adapt to climate change. Low scores show high vulnerability to climate change.

  •  High income group
  •  Upper middle income group
  •  Lower middle income group
  •  Low income group
  •  Not assigned

Afghanistan

AFG

31.3

9,809

0.459

Albania

ALB

50.6

5,717

0.531

Algeria

DZA

44.5

145,400

0.308

Andorra

AND

0.0

462

0.0

Angola

AGO

35.1

34,763

0.641

Anguilla

AIA

0.0

0

0.0

Antigua and Barbuda

ATG

48.3

532

0.0

Argentina

ARG

51.4

204,025

0.615

Armenia

ARM

53.4

5,530

0.559

Aruba

ABW

0.0

873

0.0

Australia

AUS

70.0

361,262

0.853

Austria

AUT

70.3

58,712

0.469

Azerbaijan

AZE

50.8

37,488

0.534

Bahamas

BHS

52.8

2,417

0.443

Bahrain

BHR

49.2

31,338

0.0

Bangladesh

BGD

35.2

73,190

0.538

Barbados

BRB

54.7

1,272

0.0

Belarus

BLR

57.5

63,498

0.368

Belgium

BEL

61.9

93,351

0.445

Belize

BLZ

41.7

495

0.643

Benin

BEN

35.5

6,318

0.618

Bermuda

BMU

0.0

576

0.0

Bhutan

BTN

45.6

1,001

0.607

Bolivia

BOL

40.8

20,411

0.724

Bosnia and Herzegovina

BIH

49.1

22,233

0.532

Botswana

BWA

47.6

7,033

0.461

Brazil

BRA

50.5

529,808

0.877

British Virgin Islands

VGB

0.0

180

0.0

Brunei Darussalam

BRN

55.2

9,109

0.777

Bulgaria

BGR

56.9

42,416

0.493

Burkina Faso

BFA

34.6

2,849

0.526

Burundi

BDI

32.2

440

0.683

Cabo Verde

CPV

0.0

491

0.0

Cambodia

KHM

39.2

6,685

0.568

Cameroon

CMR

39.0

7,004

0.689

Canada

CAN

68.9

537,193

0.299

Cayman Islands

CYM

0.0

63,637

0.0

Central African Republic

CAF

27.5

301

0.509

Chad

TCD

25.7

730

0.364

Chile

CHL

61.7

82,563

0.57

China

CHN

53.5

10,291,927

0.839

Christmas Island

CXR

0.0

0

0.0

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

CCK

0.0

0

0.0

Colombia

COL

50.3

84,092

0.935

Comoros

COM

39.1

154

0.0

Congo, Rep.

COG

35.3

3,095

0.651

Cook Islands

COK

0.0

0

0.0

Costa Rica

CRI

53.3

7,759

0.82

Côte d’Ivoire

CIV

37.6

11,045

0.632

Croatia

HRV

56.9

16,843

0.538

Cuba

CUB

45.2

34,837

0.703

Cyprus

CYP

57.9

6,062

0.451

Czech Republic

CZE

63.7

96,475

0.498

Dem. Rep. Congo

COD

29.5

4,672

0.651

Denmark

DNK

71.0

33,498

0.403

Djibouti

DJI

38.4

722

0.43

Dominica

DMA

56.8

136

0.0

Dominican Republic

DOM

47.2

21,540

0.661

Ecuador

ECU

44.3

43,920

0.873

Egypt, Arab Rep.

EGY

46.1

201,894

0.326

El Salvador

SLV

45.4

6,285

0.616

Equatorial Guinea

GNQ

35.9

5,346

0.714

Eritrea

ERI

26.1

697

0.587

Estonia

EST

62.5

19,519

0.436

Ethiopia

ETH

34.8

11,599

0.593

Faeroe Islands

FRO

0.0

598

0.0

Falkland Islands

FLK

0.0

0

0.0

Fiji

FJI

48.5

1,170

0.52

Finland

FIN

72.2

47,301

0.29

France

FRA

66.7

303,276

0.423

French Guiana

GUF

0.0

0

0.0

French Polynesia

PYF

0.0

803

0.0

Gabon

GAB

42.0

5,192

0.641

Gambia, The

GMB

37.7

513

0.602

Georgia

GEO

56.9

8,988

0.553

Germany

DEU

69.6

719,883

0.365

Ghana

GHA

45.8

14,466

0.646

Gibraltar

GIB

0.0

528

0.0

Greece

GRC

58.3

67,319

0.55

Greenland

GRL

56.3

506

0.0

Grenada

GRD

0.0

242

0.0

Guadeloupe

GLP

0.0

0

0.0

Guam

GUM

0.0

0

0.0

Guatemala

GTM

43.2

18,328

0.744

Guernsey

0.0

0

0.0

Guinea

GIN

37.2

2,450

0.603

Guinea Bissau

GNB

32.2

271

0.592

Guyana

GUY

43.8

2,010

0.685

Haiti

HTI

31.4

2,860

0.68

Honduras

HND

41.4

9,472

0.653

Hong Kong

HKG

0.0

46,223

0.0

Hungary

HUN

58.3

42,086

0.441

Iceland

ISL

70.1

1,984

0.113

India

IND

42.2

2,238,377

0.732

Indonesia

IDN

45.3

464,176

1

Iran, Islamic Rep.

IRN

50.9

649,481

0.471

Iraq

IRQ

39.5

168,444

0.431

Ireland

IRL

65.5

34,066

0.279

Isle of Man

IMY

0.0

0

0.0

Israel

ISR

61.4

64,602

0.601

Italy

ITA

60.6

320,411

0.512

Jamaica

JAM

48.6

7,422

0.665

Japan

JPN

65.0

1,214,048

0.638

Jersey

0.0

0

0.0

Jordan

JOR

50.0

26,450

0.468

Kazakhstan

KAZ

57.4

248,315

0.435

Kenya

KEN

36.3

14,287

0.643

Kiribati

KIR

0.0

62

0.0

Kosovo

0.0

0

0.423

Kuwait

KWT

49.6

95,408

0.224

Kyrgyz Republic

KGZ

50.0

9,608

0.0

Lao PDR

LAO

39.5

1,955

0.615

Latvia

LVA

60.7

6,975

0.42

Lebanon

LBN

45.2

24,070

0.569

Lesotho

LSO

40.0

2,468

0.416

Liberia

LBR

32.3

935

0.555

Libya

LBY

40.9

56,996

0.24

Liechtenstein

LIE

0.0

44

0.0

Lithuania

LTU

61.3

12,838

0.42

Luxembourg

LUX

68.8

9,659

0.0

Macao SAR

MAC

0.0

1,283

0.0

Macedonia, FYR

MKD

54.9

7,510

0.0

Madagascar

MDG

33.0

3,077

0.813

Malawi

MWI

35.5

1,276

0.627

Malaysia

MYS

56.8

242,821

0.809

Maldives

MDV

41.0

1,335

0.0

Mali

MLI

33.6

1,412

0.381

Malta

MLT

57.0

2,347

0.0

Marshall Islands

MHL

0.0

103

0.0

Martinique

MTQ

0.0

0

0.0

Mauritania

MRT

35.8

2,710

0.341

Mauritius

MUS

55.7

4,228

0.0

Mayotte

MYT

0.0

0

0.0

Mexico

MEX

50.5

480,271

0.928

Micronesia, Fed. Sts.

FSM

36.0

150

0.0

Moldova

MDA

49.9

4,932

0.454

Monaco

MCO

0.0

0

0.0

Mongolia

MNG

53.1

20,840

0.358

Montenegro

54.1

2,211

0.0

Montserrat

MSR

0.0

0

0.0

Morocco

MAR

50.6

59,864

0.459

Mozambique

MOZ

35.2

8,427

0.522

Myanmar

MMR

34.3

21,632

0.628

Namibia

NAM

45.4

3,755

0.553

Nauru

NRU

0.0

48

0.0

Nepal

NPL

39.5

8,031

0.642

Netherlands

NLD

66.6

167,303

0.412

Netherlands Antilles

ANT

0.0

0

0.0

New Caledonia

NCL

0.0

4,290

0.0

New Zealand

NZL

73.8

34,664

0.52

Nicaragua

NIC

42.6

4,862

0.643

Niger

NER

30.5

2,127

0.412

Nigeria

NGA

37.9

96,281

0.548

Niue

NIU

0.0

0

0.0

Norfolk Island

NFK

0.0

0

0.0

North Korea

PRK

0.0

40,528

0.0

Northern Mariana Islands

MNP

0.0

0

0.0

Norway

NOR

76.0

47,627

0.297

Oman

OMN

52.1

61,169

0.358

Pakistan

PAK

38.8

166,298

0.495

Palau

PLW

0.0

260

0.0

Palestine, State of

PS

0

0

0

Panama

PAN

50.2

8,801

0.793

Papua New Guinea

PNG

35.4

6,318

0.775

Paraguay

PRY

47.5

5,702

0.613

Peru

PER

50.1

61,745

0.843

Philippines

PHL

42.9

105,654

0.786

Pitcairn Islands

PCN

0.0

0

0.0

Poland

POL

63.7

285,740

0.367

Portugal

PRT

62.0

45,053

0.511

Puerto Rico

PRI

0.0

0

0.0

Qatar

QAT

53.7

107,854

0.189

Réunion

REU

0.0

0

0.0

Romania

ROM

53.0

70,003

0.424

Russian Federation

RUS

59.8

1,705,346

0.447

Rwanda

RWA

42.4

840

0.726

Saint Barthélemy

0.0

0

0.0

Saint Helena

SHN

0.0

0

0.0

Saint Kitts and Nevis

KNA

55.6

231

0.0

Saint Lucia

LCA

52.7

407

0.0

Saint Martin

0.0

733

0.0

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

SPM

0.0

0

0.0

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

VCT

55.8

209

0.0

Samoa, American

ASM

46.1

0

0.0

Samoa, Western

WSM

0.0

198

0.0

San Marino

SMR

0.0

0

0.0

Sao Tome and Principe

STP

42.1

114

0.0

Saudi Arabia

SAU

54.3

601,047

0.281

Senegal

SEN

39.5

8,856

0.512

Serbia

SCG

51.1

37,667

0.0

Seychelles

SYC

48.2

495

0.0

Sierra Leone

SLE

37.1

1,309

0.652

Singapore

SGP

69.9

56,373

0.0

Slovak Republic

SVK

59.0

30,678

0.0

Slovenia

SVN

65.9

12,812

0.558

Solomon Islands

SLB

38.6

202

0.599

Somalia

SOM

20.2

609

0.527

South Africa

ZAF

50.3

489,772

0.714

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

SGS

0.0

0

0.0

South Korea

KOR

67.2

587,156

0.0

South Sudan

SSD

0

1,496

0.0

Spain

ESP

62.9

233,977

0.486

Sri Lanka

LKA

46.1

18,394

0.656

Sudan

SDN

30.2

15,365

0.539

Suriname

SUR

45.2

1,991

0.623

Svalbard

SJM

0.0

0

0.0

Swaziland

SWZ

38.0

0

0.609

Sweden

SWE

71.6

43,421

0.304

Switzerland

CHE

71.3

35,306

0.497

Syrian Arab Republic

SYR

39.2

30,704

0.469

Taiwan

TWN

0.0

0

0.0

Tajikistan

TJK

42.9

5,189

0.0

Thailand

THA

52.9

316,213

0.67

Timor-Leste

TLS

39.9

469

0.0

Togo

TGO

38.2

2,622

0.693

Tokelau

TKL

0.0

0

0.0

Tonga

TON

41.1

121

0.0

Trinidad and Tobago

TTO

47.8

46,274

0.691

Tunisia

TUN

49.6

28,830

0.408

Turkey

TUR

56.3

345,981

0.572

Turkmenistan

TKM

40.0

68,423

0.445

Turks and Caicos Islands

TCA

0.0

205

0.0

Tuvalu

TUV

0.0

11

0.0

Uganda

UGA

35.5

5,229

0.655

Ukraine

UKR

52.4

227,299

0.415

United Arab Emirates

ARE

59.1

211,370

0.392

United Kingdom

GBR

69.4

419,820

0.32

United Republic of Tanzania

TZA

36.8

11,562

0.674

United States of America

USA

68.0

5,254,279

0.677

United States Virgin Islands

VIR

0.0

0

0.0

Uruguay

URY

54.3

6,747

0.487

Uzbekistan

UZB

46.6

105,214

0.436

Vanuatu

VUT

38.3

154

0.393

Vatican City

VAT

0.0

0

0.0

Venezuela

VEN

42.4

185,220

0.85

Vietnam

VNM

46.8

166,911

0.682

Wallis and Futuna

WLF

0.0

0

0.0

Western Sahara

ESH

0.0

0

0.0

Yemen, Rep.

YEM

33.6

22,699

0.387

Zambia

ZMB

38.8

4,503

0.537

Zimbabwe

ZWE

33.1

12,020

0.586

Nation

CO2 emmisions (kt)

Bio index

ND Gain Index

Afghanistan

AFG

0.459

9,809

31.3

 

 

Albania

ALB

0.531

5,717

50.6

 

 

Algeria

DZA

0.308

145,400

44.5

 

 

Andorra

AND

0.0

462

0.0

 

 

Angola

AGO

0.641

34,763

35.1

 

 

Anguilla

AIA

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Antigua and Barbuda

ATG

0.0

532

48.3

 

 

Argentina

ARG

0.615

204,025

51.4

 

 

Armenia

ARM

0.559

5,530

53.4

 

 

Aruba

ABW

0.0

873

0.0

 

 

Australia

AUS

0.853

361,262

70.0

 

 

Austria

AUT

0.469

58,712

70.3

 

 

Azerbaijan

AZE

0.534

37,488

50.8

 

 

Bahamas

BHS

0.443

2,417

52.8

 

 

Bahrain

BHR

0.0

31,338

49.2

 

 

Bangladesh

BGD

0.538

73,190

35.2

 

 

Barbados

BRB

0.0

1,272

54.7

 

 

Belarus

BLR

0.368

63,498

57.5

 

 

Belgium

BEL

0.445

93,351

61.9

 

 

Belize

BLZ

0.643

495

41.7

 

 

Benin

BEN

0.618

6,318

35.5

 

 

Bermuda

BMU

0.0

576

0.0

 

 

Bhutan

BTN

0.607

1,001

45.6

 

 

Bolivia

BOL

0.724

20,411

40.8

 

 

Bosnia and Herzegovina

BIH

0.532

22,233

49.1

 

 

Botswana

BWA

0.461

7,033

47.6

 

 

Brazil

BRA

0.877

529,808

50.5

 

 

British Virgin Islands

VGB

0.0

180

0.0

 

 

Brunei Darussalam

BRN

0.777

9,109

55.2

 

 

Bulgaria

BGR

0.493

42,416

56.9

 

 

Burkina Faso

BFA

0.526

2,849

34.6

 

 

Burundi

BDI

0.683

440

32.2

 

 

Cabo Verde

CPV

0.0

491

0.0

 

 

Cambodia

KHM

0.568

6,685

39.2

 

 

Cameroon

CMR

0.689

7,004

39.0

 

 

Canada

CAN

0.299

537,193

68.9

 

 

Cayman Islands

CYM

0.0

63,637

0.0

 

 

Central African Republic

CAF

0.509

301

27.5

 

 

Chad

TCD

0.364

730

25.7

 

 

Chile

CHL

0.57

82,563

61.7

 

 

China

CHN

0.839

10,291,927

53.5

 

 

Christmas Island

CXR

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

CCK

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Colombia

COL

0.935

84,092

50.3

 

 

Comoros

COM

0.0

154

39.1

 

 

Congo, Rep.

COG

0.651

3,095

35.3

 

 

Cook Islands

COK

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Costa Rica

CRI

0.82

7,759

53.3

 

 

Côte d’Ivoire

CIV

0.632

11,045

37.6

 

 

Croatia

HRV

0.538

16,843

56.9

 

 

Cuba

CUB

0.703

34,837

45.2

 

 

Cyprus

CYP

0.451

6,062

57.9

 

 

Czech Republic

CZE

0.498

96,475

63.7

 

 

Dem. Rep. Congo

COD

0.651

4,672

29.5

 

 

Denmark

DNK

0.403

33,498

71.0

 

 

Djibouti

DJI

0.43

722

38.4

 

 

Dominica

DMA

0.0

136

56.8

 

 

Dominican Republic

DOM

0.661

21,540

47.2

 

 

Ecuador

ECU

0.873

43,920

44.3

 

 

Egypt, Arab Rep.

EGY

0.326

201,894

46.1

 

 

El Salvador

SLV

0.616

6,285

45.4

 

 

Equatorial Guinea

GNQ

0.714

5,346

35.9

 

 

Eritrea

ERI

0.587

697

26.1

 

 

Estonia

EST

0.436

19,519

62.5

 

 

Ethiopia

ETH

0.593

11,599

34.8

 

 

Faeroe Islands

FRO

0.0

598

0.0

 

 

Falkland Islands

FLK

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Fiji

FJI

0.52

1,170

48.5

 

 

Finland

FIN

0.29

47,301

72.2

 

 

France

FRA

0.423

303,276

66.7

 

 

French Guiana

GUF

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

French Polynesia

PYF

0.0

803

0.0

 

 

Gabon

GAB

0.641

5,192

42.0

 

 

Gambia, The

GMB

0.602

513

37.7

 

 

Georgia

GEO

0.553

8,988

56.9

 

 

Germany

DEU

0.365

719,883

69.6

 

 

Ghana

GHA

0.646

14,466

45.8

 

 

Gibraltar

GIB

0.0

528

0.0

 

 

Greece

GRC

0.55

67,319

58.3

 

 

Greenland

GRL

0.0

506

56.3

 

 

Grenada

GRD

0.0

242

0.0

 

 

Guadeloupe

GLP

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Guam

GUM

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Guatemala

GTM

0.744

18,328

43.2

 

 

Guernsey

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Guinea

GIN

0.603

2,450

37.2

 

 

Guinea Bissau

GNB

0.592

271

32.2

 

 

Guyana

GUY

0.685

2,010

43.8

 

 

Haiti

HTI

0.68

2,860

31.4

 

 

Honduras

HND

0.653

9,472

41.4

 

 

Hong Kong

HKG

0.0

46,223

0.0

 

 

Hungary

HUN

0.441

42,086

58.3

 

 

Iceland

ISL

0.113

1,984

70.1

 

 

India

IND

0.732

2,238,377

42.2

 

 

Indonesia

IDN

1

464,176

45.3

 

 

Iran, Islamic Rep.

IRN

0.471

649,481

50.9

 

 

Iraq

IRQ

0.431

168,444

39.5

 

 

Ireland

IRL

0.279

34,066

65.5

 

 

Isle of Man

IMY

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Israel

ISR

0.601

64,602

61.4

 

 

Italy

ITA

0.512

320,411

60.6

 

 

Jamaica

JAM

0.665

7,422

48.6

 

 

Japan

JPN

0.638

1,214,048

65.0

 

 

Jersey

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Jordan

JOR

0.468

26,450

50.0

 

 

Kazakhstan

KAZ

0.435

248,315

57.4

 

 

Kenya

KEN

0.643

14,287

36.3

 

 

Kiribati

KIR

0.0

62

0.0

 

 

Kosovo

0.423

0

0.0

 

 

Kuwait

KWT

0.224

95,408

49.6

 

 

Kyrgyz Republic

KGZ

0.0

9,608

50.0

 

 

Lao PDR

LAO

0.615

1,955

39.5

 

 

Latvia

LVA

0.42

6,975

60.7

 

 

Lebanon

LBN

0.569

24,070

45.2

 

 

Lesotho

LSO

0.416

2,468

40.0

 

 

Liberia

LBR

0.555

935

32.3

 

 

Libya

LBY

0.24

56,996

40.9

 

 

Liechtenstein

LIE

0.0

44

0.0

 

 

Lithuania

LTU

0.42

12,838

61.3

 

 

Luxembourg

LUX

0.0

9,659

68.8

 

 

Macao SAR

MAC

0.0

1,283

0.0

 

 

Macedonia, FYR

MKD

0.0

7,510

54.9

 

 

Madagascar

MDG

0.813

3,077

33.0

 

 

Malawi

MWI

0.627

1,276

35.5

 

 

Malaysia

MYS

0.809

242,821

56.8

 

 

Maldives

MDV

0.0

1,335

41.0

 

 

Mali

MLI

0.381

1,412

33.6

 

 

Malta

MLT

0.0

2,347

57.0

 

 

Marshall Islands

MHL

0.0

103

0.0

 

 

Martinique

MTQ

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Mauritania

MRT

0.341

2,710

35.8

 

 

Mauritius

MUS

0.0

4,228

55.7

 

 

Mayotte

MYT

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Mexico

MEX

0.928

480,271

50.5

 

 

Micronesia, Fed. Sts.

FSM

0.0

150

36.0

 

 

Moldova

MDA

0.454

4,932

49.9

 

 

Monaco

MCO

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Mongolia

MNG

0.358

20,840

53.1

 

 

Montenegro

0.0

2,211

54.1

 

 

Montserrat

MSR

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Morocco

MAR

0.459

59,864

50.6

 

 

Mozambique

MOZ

0.522

8,427

35.2

 

 

Myanmar

MMR

0.628

21,632

34.3

 

 

Namibia

NAM

0.553

3,755

45.4

 

 

Nauru

NRU

0.0

48

0.0

 

 

Nepal

NPL

0.642

8,031

39.5

 

 

Netherlands

NLD

0.412

167,303

66.6

 

 

Netherlands Antilles

ANT

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

New Caledonia

NCL

0.0

4,290

0.0

 

 

New Zealand

NZL

0.52

34,664

73.8

 

 

Nicaragua

NIC

0.643

4,862

42.6

 

 

Niger

NER

0.412

2,127

30.5

 

 

Nigeria

NGA

0.548

96,281

37.9

 

 

Niue

NIU

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Norfolk Island

NFK

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

North Korea

PRK

0.0

40,528

0.0

 

 

Northern Mariana Islands

MNP

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Norway

NOR

0.297

47,627

76.0

 

 

Oman

OMN

0.358

61,169

52.1

 

 

Pakistan

PAK

0.495

166,298

38.8

 

 

Palau

PLW

0.0

260

0.0

 

 

Palestine, State of

PS

0

0

0

 

 

Panama

PAN

0.793

8,801

50.2

 

 

Papua New Guinea

PNG

0.775

6,318

35.4

 

 

Paraguay

PRY

0.613

5,702

47.5

 

 

Peru

PER

0.843

61,745

50.1

 

 

Philippines

PHL

0.786

105,654

42.9

 

 

Pitcairn Islands

PCN

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Poland

POL

0.367

285,740

63.7

 

 

Portugal

PRT

0.511

45,053

62.0

 

 

Puerto Rico

PRI

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Qatar

QAT

0.189

107,854

53.7

 

 

Réunion

REU

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Romania

ROM

0.424

70,003

53.0

 

 

Russian Federation

RUS

0.447

1,705,346

59.8

 

 

Rwanda

RWA

0.726

840

42.4

 

 

Saint Barthélemy

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Saint Helena

SHN

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Saint Kitts and Nevis

KNA

0.0

231

55.6

 

 

Saint Lucia

LCA

0.0

407

52.7

 

 

Saint Martin

0.0

733

0.0

 

 

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

SPM

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

VCT

0.0

209

55.8

 

 

Samoa, American

ASM

0.0

0

46.1

 

 

Samoa, Western

WSM

0.0

198

0.0

 

 

San Marino

SMR

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Sao Tome and Principe

STP

0.0

114

42.1

 

 

Saudi Arabia

SAU

0.281

601,047

54.3

 

 

Senegal

SEN

0.512

8,856

39.5

 

 

Serbia

SCG

0.0

37,667

51.1

 

 

Seychelles

SYC

0.0

495

48.2

 

 

Sierra Leone

SLE

0.652

1,309

37.1

 

 

Singapore

SGP

0.0

56,373

69.9

 

 

Slovak Republic

SVK

0.0

30,678

59.0

 

 

Slovenia

SVN

0.558

12,812

65.9

 

 

Solomon Islands

SLB

0.599

202

38.6

 

 

Somalia

SOM

0.527

609

20.2

 

 

South Africa

ZAF

0.714

489,772

50.3

 

 

South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

SGS

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

South Korea

KOR

0.0

587,156

67.2

 

 

South Sudan

SSD

0.0

1,496

0

 

 

Spain

ESP

0.486

233,977

62.9

 

 

Sri Lanka

LKA

0.656

18,394

46.1

 

 

Sudan

SDN

0.539

15,365

30.2

 

 

Suriname

SUR

0.623

1,991

45.2

 

 

Svalbard

SJM

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Swaziland

SWZ

0.609

0

38.0

 

 

Sweden

SWE

0.304

43,421

71.6

 

 

Switzerland

CHE

0.497

35,306

71.3

 

 

Syrian Arab Republic

SYR

0.469

30,704

39.2

 

 

Taiwan

TWN

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Tajikistan

TJK

0.0

5,189

42.9

 

 

Thailand

THA

0.67

316,213

52.9

 

 

Timor-Leste

TLS

0.0

469

39.9

 

 

Togo

TGO

0.693

2,622

38.2

 

 

Tokelau

TKL

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Tonga

TON

0.0

121

41.1

 

 

Trinidad and Tobago

TTO

0.691

46,274

47.8

 

 

Tunisia

TUN

0.408

28,830

49.6

 

 

Turkey

TUR

0.572

345,981

56.3

 

 

Turkmenistan

TKM

0.445

68,423

40.0

 

 

Turks and Caicos Islands

TCA

0.0

205

0.0

 

 

Tuvalu

TUV

0.0

11

0.0

 

 

Uganda

UGA

0.655

5,229

35.5

 

 

Ukraine

UKR

0.415

227,299

52.4

 

 

United Arab Emirates

ARE

0.392

211,370

59.1

 

 

United Kingdom

GBR

0.32

419,820

69.4

 

 

United Republic of Tanzania

TZA

0.674

11,562

36.8

 

 

United States of America

USA

0.677

5,254,279

68.0

 

 

United States Virgin Islands

VIR

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Uruguay

URY

0.487

6,747

54.3

 

 

Uzbekistan

UZB

0.436

105,214

46.6

 

 

Vanuatu

VUT

0.393

154

38.3

 

 

Vatican City

VAT

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Venezuela

VEN

0.85

185,220

42.4

 

 

Vietnam

VNM

0.682

166,911

46.8

 

 

Wallis and Futuna

WLF

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Western Sahara

ESH

0.0

0

0.0

 

 

Yemen, Rep.

YEM

0.387

22,699

33.6

 

 

Zambia

ZMB

0.537

4,503

38.8

 

 

Zimbabwe

ZWE

0.586

12,020

33.1

 

 

ND Gain Index vs different income groups

Low ND Gain Index scores represent a high vulnerability to climate change

Income groups (as set by the World Bank)

% contribution of CO2 emissions of different income groups

In the main we see that nations considered upper middle or high income nations contribute the mose CO2

Income groups (as set by the World Bank)

CO2 emissions vs Biodiversity index

Correlation between CO2 and Biodiversity Index.

Emissions CO2 (kilotonnes) as provided by the World Bank